The weight-loss intervention included a very low calorie diet, meal replacements, a written exercise plan, behavioral modification and in-person clinic visits every three months. Routine care consisted of written and verbal advice on nutrition and exercise. Controls were prescribed fish oil (3 g/day), unless they were taking dual antiplatelet agents or oral anticoagulants. In addition to more weight loss, the intervention group also experienced significantly greater reductions in atrial fibrillation symptom burden scores, symptom severity scores, number of episodes, and cumulative duration, compared with the control group, as follows: Symptom severity scores in the intervention group declined 8.4 points compared with 1.7 points among controls (P<0.001) The average number of atrial fibrillation episodes declined an average of 2.5 events in the intervention group compared with no change in controls (P=0.01) Cumulative atrial fibrillation duration decreased 692 minutes in the intervention group compared with 419 minutes among controls (P=0.002). In both the intervention and control groups, there was a reduction in interventricular septal thickness (1.1 mm vs. 0.6 mm, P=0.02, respectively) and left atrial area (3.5 cm2 vs.
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Weight loss led to reduction in inflammation
“Both obesity and inflammation have been shown to be related to several types of cancer, and this study shows that if you reduce weight, you can dr oz garcinia cambogia reduce inflammation as well,” said Anne McTiernan, M.D., Ph.D., director of the Prevention Center at the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center in Seattle, Wash. Women in the trial who were assigned to a weight loss intervention had a goal of 10 percent weight reduction during the course of one year achieved through a diet intervention with or without aerobic exercise . “So this program was highly achievable and reproducible. We are not talking about drastic weight loss,” said McTiernan. The researchers measured levels of C-reactive protein, serum amyloid A, interleukin-6, leukocyte and neutrophil in 439 women.
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Weight loss reduction surgeries showing long-term health benefits for adults and teens, studies say
“One of my concerns has always been whether a 15 or 16 year old can make a decision about a permanent surgery when they may not be mature enough,” he said. The national Institute studies on weight loss reduction surgeries, launched in 2003 with adults and 2007 among teens, are among the longest and broadest of their kind, according to the journal articles. Other studies have shown patients had loss more weight, but those studies ended sooner and focused on patients in a more concentrated geographic area. The adult study involves patients from 10 hospitals across the country.
For the original version including any supplementary images or video, visit http://www.nj.com/politics/index.ssf/2013/11/weight_loss_reduction_surgeries_showing_long-term_health_benefits_for_adults_and_teens_studies_say.html